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Melampyrum pratense

Common Cow Wheat
Also known as: Melampyrum ceretanum Sennen, 1927 +6 more
  • Melampyrum ceretanum Sennen, 1927
  • Melampyrum lineare Saut. ex Nyman
  • Melampyrum pratense subsp. divaricatum (A.Kern.) Jas.
  • Melampyrum pratense subsp. vulgatum (Beck) Ronniger
  • Melampyrum pratense var. castanetorum Murr
  • Melampyrum pratense var. chrysanthum Beauverd
  • Melampyrum vulgare Druce, 1914
Botanical Data
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species
  • Botanical Family: Orobanchaceae
  • WCVP Morphological Data: Recorded natively as a hemiparasitic annual.

Indigenous to Temperate Asia and Europe, Melampyrum pratense (commonly known as Common Cow-Wheat) is a parasitic plant belonging to the Orobanchaceae family. Within its native range, this species is primarily associated with temperate conditions. There are naturally occurring subspecies of this species, which are linked below.

Macro Climate
Temperate
Plant Type
Annual

Native Range

Continents (WGSRPD)
ASIA-TEMPERATE, EUROPE
Regions (WGSRPD)
Eastern Europe, Middle Europe, Northern Europe, Siberia, Southeastern Europe, Southwestern Europe
Botanical Countries (WGSRPD L3)
Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Netherlands, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, West Siberia, Yugoslavia

Introduced Range

Plants flagged as 'Introduced' have been transported outside their native historical range by human activity. While many are common ornamentals, some may become naturalized or invasive in local environments. Local ecological guidelines require verification prior to planting.
Botanical Countries (Non-Native)
Irkutsk
Subspecies, Varieties & Forms

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