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Ficus benghalensis

Bengal Banyan, Bengal Fig
Other regional names: Bot +2 more
  • Bot
  • East Indian Figtree
  • Indian Banyan
Also known as: Ficus banyana Oken +11 more
  • Ficus banyana Oken
  • Ficus benghalensis var. benghalensis
  • Ficus chauvieri G.Nicholson
  • Ficus chauvieri Rob.
  • Ficus cotoneifolia Vahl
  • Ficus cotonifolia Stokes
  • Ficus lancifolia Moench
  • Ficus lasiophylla Link
  • Perula benghalensis (L.) Raf.
  • Urostigma bengalense (L.) Gasp.
  • Urostigma bengalense var. cordifolium Regel
  • Urostigma benghalense (L.) Gasp.
Botanical Data
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species
  • Botanical Family: Moraceae
  • WCVP Morphological Data: Recorded natively as a tree.

Found natively in Tropical Asia, Ficus benghalensis (commonly known as Bengal banyan or Bengal fig) is a tree belonging to the Moraceae family. In its natural range, this species typically occurs in seasonally dry tropical conditions.

Macro Climate
Tropical
Plant Type
Tree

Native Range

Continents (WGSRPD)
ASIA-TROPICAL
Regions (WGSRPD)
Indian Subcontinent
Botanical Countries (WGSRPD L3)
Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Laccadive Is., Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

Introduced Range

Plants flagged as 'Introduced' have been transported outside their native historical range by human activity. While many are common ornamentals, some may become naturalized or invasive in local environments. Local ecological guidelines require verification prior to planting.
Botanical Countries (Non-Native)
Afghanistan, Andaman Is., Chagos Archipelago, Florida, Gilbert Is., Iran, Jamaica, Laos, Marianas, Mauritius, Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Palestine, Queensland, Rodrigues, Réunion, St.Helena, Trinidad-Tobago, Vietnam

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