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Smyrnium olusatrum

Alexanders, Alexanders [smyrnium Olusatrum]
Other regional names: Black Lovage +2 more
  • Black Lovage
  • Common Alexanders
  • Horse Parsley
Also known as: Smyrnium maritimum Salisb. +1 more
  • Smyrnium maritimum Salisb.
  • Smyrnium vulgare Gray
Botanical Data
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species
  • Botanical Family: Apiaceae
  • WCVP Morphological Data: Recorded natively as a biennial or perennial.

Smyrnium olusatrum (commonly known as Alexanders or Alexanders [Smyrnium olusatrum]) is a biennial or perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Apiaceae family. Found natively in Africa, Temperate Asia, and Europe, this species is primarily associated with temperate conditions.

Macro Climate
Temperate
Plant Type
Herbaceous Perennial
Plant Type
Biennial

Native Range

Continents (WGSRPD)
AFRICA, ASIA-TEMPERATE, EUROPE
Regions (WGSRPD)
Macaronesia, Northeast Tropical Africa, Northern Africa, Southeastern Europe, Southwestern Europe, Western Asia
Botanical Countries (WGSRPD L3)
Albania, Algeria, Azores, Baleares, Canary Is., Chad, Corse, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., France, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Morocco, Palestine, Portugal, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia

Introduced Range

Plants flagged as 'Introduced' have been transported outside their native historical range by human activity. While many are common ornamentals, some may become naturalized or invasive in local environments. Local ecological guidelines require verification prior to planting.
Botanical Countries (Non-Native)
Bermuda, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Netherlands, New Zealand North

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