Pinus mugo
Dwarf Mountain Pine
Also known as: Pinus applanata (Booth ex Loudon) Willk. +17 more
- Pinus applanata (Booth ex Loudon) Willk.
- Pinus carpathicus Anon.
- Pinus echinata Carrière
- Pinus montana f. slavinii Hornibr.
- Pinus montana subsp. prostrasta Tubeuf
- Pinus montana var. eumughus Vierh.
- Pinus montana var. gibba (Willk.) Willk.
- Pinus montana var. pyramidalis Schröt.
- Pinus mugo f. compacta (D.Hill) Rehder
- Pinus mugo f. slavinii (Hornibr.) Rehder
- Pinus mugo var. compacta D.Hill
- Pinus mugo var. nana Loudon ex Godr.
- Pinus mugo var. nana Loudon ex Gordon & Glend.
- Pinus mugo var. rostrata (Antoine) Domin
- Pinus mugo var. typica Domin
- Pinus obliqua Saut. ex Rchb., 1831
- Pinus pumilio var. rubriflora Loudon
- Pinus rostrata K.Koch
Botanical Data
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Botanical Family: Pinaceae
- WCVP Morphological Data: Recorded natively as a shrub or tree.
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Pinus mugo (commonly known as Dwarf Mountain-pine) is a coniferous tree belonging to the Pinaceae family. Indigenous to Europe, this species is primarily associated with temperate conditions.
Macro Climate
Temperate
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Type
Shrub
Plant Type
Conifer
Native Range
Continents (WGSRPD)
EUROPE
Regions (WGSRPD)
Eastern Europe, Middle Europe, Southeastern Europe, Southwestern Europe
Botanical Countries (WGSRPD L3)
Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Switzerland, Ukraine, Yugoslavia
Introduced Range
Plants flagged as 'Introduced' have been transported outside their native historical range by human activity. While many are common ornamentals, some may become naturalized or invasive in local environments. Local ecological guidelines require verification prior to planting.
Botanical Countries (Non-Native)
Baltic States, Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Spain, Sweden