Picea orientalis
Caucasian Spruce, Oriental Spruce
Also known as: Abies orientalis (L.) Poir. +15 more
- Abies orientalis (L.) Poir.
- Abies wittmanniana Voss
- Picea orientalis (L.) Carrière, 1855
- Picea orientalis (L.) Link
- Picea orientalis f. atrovirens Schelle
- Picea orientalis f. aurea (Otto) Beissn.
- Picea orientalis f. aureospicata Beissn.
- Picea orientalis f. nana (Carrière) Rehder
- Picea orientalis f. nutans Schelle
- Picea orientalis var. aurea Ed.Otto
- Picea orientalis var. nana Carrière
- Picea withmanniana Carrière
- Picea wittmanniana Fisch. ex Godr.
- Picea wittmanniana Fisch. ex Gordon
- Pinus abies var. orientalis Munchh.
- Pinus orientalis L.
Botanical Data
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Botanical Family: Pinaceae
- WCVP Morphological Data: Recorded natively as a tree.
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Picea orientalis (commonly known as Caucasian Spruce or Oriental Spruce) is a coniferous tree belonging to the Pinaceae family. Originating in Temperate Asia, this species is primarily associated with temperate conditions.
Macro Climate
Temperate
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Type
Conifer
Native Range
Continents (WGSRPD)
ASIA-TEMPERATE
Regions (WGSRPD)
Caucasus, Western Asia
Botanical Countries (WGSRPD L3)
North Caucasus, Transcaucasus, Turkey
Introduced Range
An “Introduced” distribution indicates that the plant is recorded outside its native range in that region as a result of deliberate or accidental human introduction. Introduced records may include casual, naturalized or invasive populations, but do not include plants that are only cultivated or planted without self-sustaining populations.
Botanical Countries (Non-Native)
Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Italy, New Jersey, Poland, Turkey-in-Europe