Paeonia officinalis
Common Peony, Cottage Peony
Other regional names: European Peony +1 more
- European Peony
- Garden Peony
Also known as: ? microcarpa Nyman +11 more
- ? microcarpa Nyman
- Paeonia barriae Lynch
- Paeonia festa Steud.
- Paeonia foeminea (L.) Miller
- Paeonia lusitanica Tausch
- Paeonia peregrina f. angustata Rouy & Foucaud
- Paeonia peregrina f. microcarpa (Nyman) Rouy & Foucaud
- Paeonia peregrina f. officinalis (L.) Rouy & Foucaud
- Paeonia peregrina Ten.
- Paeonia villosa Sweet
- Paeonia xfestiva Tausch
- Paeonia xofficinalis L.
Botanical Data
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Botanical Family: Paeoniaceae
- WCVP Morphological Data: Recorded natively as a perennial.
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Paeonia officinalis (commonly known as Common Peony or Cottage Peony) is a herbaceous perennial belonging to the Paeoniaceae family. Naturally occurring in Europe, this species is primarily associated with temperate conditions. There are naturally occurring subspecies of this species, which are linked below.
Macro Climate
Temperate
Plant Type
Herbaceous Perennial
Native Range
Continents (WGSRPD)
EUROPE
Regions (WGSRPD)
Middle Europe, Southeastern Europe, Southwestern Europe
Botanical Countries (WGSRPD L3)
Albania, France, Hungary, Italy, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Switzerland, Yugoslavia
Introduced Range
An “Introduced” distribution indicates that the plant is recorded outside its native range in that region as a result of deliberate or accidental human introduction. Introduced records may include casual, naturalized or invasive populations, but do not include plants that are only cultivated or planted without self-sustaining populations.
Botanical Countries (Non-Native)
Central European Russia, Czechoslovakia, East European Russia, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Vermont
Subspecies, Varieties & Forms