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Home / Cactaceae / Opuntia / Opuntia tuna

Opuntia tuna

Elephantear Pricklypear, Sour Pickle
Other regional names: Tuna
  • Tuna
Also known as: Cactus horridus Salisb. +5 more
  • Cactus horridus Salisb.
  • Cactus opuntia Descourt., 1829
  • Cactus opuntia var. tuna (L.) DC.
  • Cactus tuna L.
  • Opuntia gilva A.Berger
  • Opuntia jamaicensis Britton & Harris
Botanical Data
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species
  • Botanical Family: Cactaceae
  • WCVP Morphological Data: Recorded natively as a succulent shrub.

Indigenous to North America and South America, Opuntia tuna (commonly known as Elephantear Pricklypear or Sour Pickle) is a shrubby cactus belonging to the Cactaceae family. Within its native range, this species is primarily associated with seasonally dry tropical conditions.

Macro Climate
Tropical
Plant Type
Shrub
Plant Type
Cactus

Native Range

Continents (WGSRPD)
NORTHERN AMERICA, SOUTHERN AMERICA
Regions (WGSRPD)
Caribbean, Mexico
Botanical Countries (WGSRPD L3)
Jamaica, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest

Introduced Range

An “Introduced” distribution indicates that the plant is recorded outside its native range in that region as a result of deliberate or accidental human introduction. Introduced records may include casual, naturalized or invasive populations, but do not include plants that are only cultivated or planted without self-sustaining populations.
Botanical Countries (Non-Native)
Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Canary Is., Cayman Is., China Southeast, Colombia, Florida, France, Galápagos, Gulf of Guinea Is., Hainan, Haiti, India, Italy, Madagascar, Mauritius, Myanmar, New Caledonia, New South Wales, Nicobar Is., Portugal, Queensland, Saudi Arabia, South Carolina, South China Sea, Spain, Sri Lanka, Tunisia, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Windward Is., Yemen

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